C4-Sequences: Rate Adaptive Coded Modulation for Few Bits Message
Résumé
This paper introduces a novel type of sequences called C4-sequences. C4-sequences share similar optimal autocorrelation properties with Zadoff-Chu sequences. However, C4-sequences offer the additional advantage of having also optimal (in the sense of minimal Euclidean distance between sequences) for several truncation lengths, providing flexibility in adapting to different channel conditions without compromising performance. Moreover, unlike Zadoff-Chu sequences, the points of a constellation associated with a C4-sequence are not limited to the unit circle. This opens up possibilities for achieving shaping gain, leading to enhanced spectral efficiency. By combining a truncated C4-sequence modulation as an inner code with a fixedrate non-binary outer code, flexible and performant rate-adaptive communication systems can be achieved.
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